Cricket Terminology

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Aggregate
Refers to the total number of runs made, catches taken or dismissals completed by a player during a season or career.

Agricultural Shot
A batting stroke which is anything other than standard or copybook. A standard stroke with Innellan lower order.

All Rounder
Refers to a player who is good at both batting and bowling. Or Paul, but for completely different reasons.

Appeal
A plea made to the umpire by the fielding side when they believe a decision is needed whether a batsman has been dismissed, or is out. The standard approved ICC decision for an lbw is "going down leg".

Arm
Used to describe the accuracy and strength of a fielder who is very good at returning a ball from the outfield. The player may be described as having a good "arm", basically he can throw the ball a long way.

Arm Ball
A ball delivered by a spin bowler which swings in the direction of the follow through delivery arm.

Armguard
Protective padding located on the batsmans front forearm.

Artificial Pitch
A pitch with a surface made from concrete, covered with matting or constructed from synthetic turf. Regulation pitches are produced from rolled turf. Spikes should not be worn on artificial tracks.

Ashes
A small wooden urn containing the ashes of a burnt bail from the first game between Royal Botanic Edinburgh and Innellan CC

Attack
Refers to the available bowlers at the disposal of the fielding captain. See Mike the Merciless for details.

Average
The total figure reached by computation of a batsmans run scoring performance measured against the number of deliveries faced or a bowlers performance measure against the number of runs conceded as compared to the number of wickets taken. See Gordon McKissock for the other three pages for this definition.

Away Swinger
Also known as the out swinger. A ball moving from  the line of the stumps at the bowlers end, towards the slips area.

Back Foot
Refers to the movement of the batsman  who has placed his centre of gravity onto the back foot. Usually occurring as a result of a rising delivery. Generally a defensive batting technique, but occasionally used to attack the ball.

Back Up
Refers to the batsman at the bowling end who leaves his crease after the bowler has released the ball in preparation for making a run. Hence expression ' Backing up lads ! '

Baggy Trousers
The name given to the large and baggy shorts, lent by the Billy Marshall when another player forgets his whites.

Bails
The two small pieces of moulded timber which sit on top of the stumps.

Ball
A round thing, consisting of a leather case with a cork interior generally bound with fine cord. In Higgy's case, then boiled in varnish for two weeks so it will last all season, though Daisy dog can eat one in just over two hours.

Bat
The weapon of choice used by the batsman to strike the ball and defend his wicket. Generally manufactured from timber, preference given by bat makers to Willow.

Bat-Pad
Refers to a close in fieldsman who is waiting for a ball that after striking the bat, comes off the pad and rises into the air and is either caught or stopped from travelling further.

Batsman
A player who uses a bat to hit, edge, snick, wallop, smash, swing wildly at or guide the ball after it has been bowled, for the purpose of scoring runs during a match or game.

Batsman's Paradise
Refers to a pitch that will clearly favour the batting side, see Yorkshire.

Batting
The process of using the bat for the making of runs or defending the wicket.

Batting Crease
Also known as the Popping crease, this term refers to the line located 48 inches in front of the stumps and denotes the batsman's safe ground. If a batsman is within his batting crease, he cannot be stumped or run out.

Beamer
A bowling delivery aimed at the head of the batsman. Also Malky's complexion after about 15 minutes of daylight exposure.

Beaten
When a batsman attempts to strike the ball with the bat and fails to contact it. He is said to have been "beaten" by either the pace, skill of the delivery or by the wicket. See Andy Gilles for further details on this one.

Bite
The amount of turn a spin bowler can obtain from the surface of the pitch.

Big Foot
Ask Gordon Henderson about this one.

Block
The position taken by the batsman when waiting for a ball to be bowled. Can also be used to describe a defensive batting stroke. See the legendary Grant McKellar for the perfect example of this.

Brian
Wonderful person and friend of the club who organises our trips to Yorkshire for a weekend of glorious cricket. We owe him such a debt of gratitude !

Bouncer
A bowling delivery of fast pace and pitched short with the purpose of rising to around chest height when arriving at the batsman. Robin Henry will explain all this and more, though I am not sure of he does them intentionally.

Boundary
Denotes the outer limit of the playing area. Also used to describe a stroke by the batsman which immediately results in 4 or 6 runs.

Bowl
To deliver the ball in a manner determined to be legal by the umpire ask Slammer for details on all the illegal ways to deliver a ball.

Bowler
Refers to a player who delivers a ball to a batsman during a game or a player who can actually bowl, that will be CJ then !

Bowling Crease
Refers to the line which runs directly through the area at the base of the stumps and for 48 inches either side and bounded by the return crease.

Bowling Machine
A mechanical device using two rotating steel discs to deliver the ball to a batsman. Unfortunately can only be used during practice or training but is jolly good fun.

Box
The protective device worn by male or female players to protect the genitals. Ask Grant McKellar on how / or NOT best to wear one, oh how we chortled !

Break
A delivery that spins to either side of the pitch after leaving the surface.

Bump Ball
A ball that hits into the ground immediately after leaving the bat and to the appearance of fieldsmen and spectators looks to have come directly off the bat.

Bye
A run generally scored through any means other than being struck by the bat, unfortunately the score does not count for the batsmen, just the team score. See Extras

Call
Either a confirmation or refusal that a run should be taken by a batsman in order to alert his partner. Usually shouted as a "Yes" "No" or "Wait" or in our case all in the one go.

Caught Behind
A ball caught by the wicketkeeper after being struck by the batsman see Grant for ways to avoid doing this.

Cheech
See Andy Gilles for details

Chucker
A bowler who the umpire has determined, not to have delivered the ball in a legal manner. Ask Nirmal for assistance in this matter.

Clean Bowled
When a batsman is beaten by a ball and subsequently dismissed through the stumps being broken or the bails travelling back some 30 paces. See Robin Henry for further details.

Close as opposed to close
Refers to a declaration by the batting team of a closure to an innings or the end of the days play. As opposed to being close to the wickets, as in 'close in fielder'. Isn't the English language a doddle !

Cover Drive
An attacking batting stroke directed towards the covers area or the protective covering placed over the pitch during adverse weather conditions. Not entirely sure which direction this is in Innellan, as we don't have any covers.

Cut
In batting, refers to a stroke played to the off side between the covers area and the wicketkeeper ? In bowling, refers to the deviation of a delivery, caused by the bowler imparting varying types of spin on the ball. These type of deliveries are referred to as "cutters" either leg cutter or off cutter. Lastly the thing that the groundsman does every week to the grass.

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